Vox Sanguinis © 2012 International Society of Blood Transfusion. Serious challenges, such as HIV transmission and sustainable organization of low-risk blood donations should be addressed to assure access to safe blood products. The results indicate that blood transfusion services adapted to local conditions may be a realistic solution for providing safe blood products in developing countries. In contrast to the advanced transfusion medicine in developed nations, our findings highlight the persistent and urgent need for life-saving blood transfusions in especially young children and pregnant women in Africa. The equipment and procedures at this hospital met the main criteria for an adequate WHO stage of development. During the study period, blood was in stock and available for transfusion within 1 h of requisition. Fifty-seven per cent (59/104) of the transfusions were given to children diagnosed with malaria, and 17% (18/104) were given to pregnant women. The mean Hb of transfused patients was 4♸ g/dl. High percentage of HBV and HCV infection confirms dependence of infection probability on the number of donors. The laboratory equipment and procedures were scored according to WHO guidelines. Conclusion: Reduction of aftertreatment lethality and, finally, treatment efficacy in hematological patients depends on adequacy of replacement therapy with blood components, platelets first of all. Patient age, gender, haemoglobin (Hb) level, diagnosis, hospital department and replacement donations were recorded for all blood transfusions administered at a district hospital in Malawi in January 2010. The aims of this study are to explore the use of blood transfusion services at a hospital in sub-Saharan Africa and to assess the quality of the transfusion services according to WHO guidelines. If you have type O blood, you’re called a universal donor. This is called an intravenous line, or IV. The needle is attached to a thin, flexible tube called a catheter. A needle is put into a vein, often in the arm. (3) Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) and heparin induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) patients should generally not be. (2) Surgical intervention rather than platelet transfusion is likely needed if hemorrhage of > 5 mL/kg/hour is occurring. During a blood transfusion, you receive donated blood through one of your blood vessels. Platelet transfusions are indicated in this situation only if the patient is thrombocytopenic. However, few studies have explored the use of and possibilities for blood transfusion services. About 40 of people have type O blood, which is safe to give almost anyone in a transfusion. A blood transfusion is when blood is put into the body. It was found that utilization of the whole blood was 90, 89 and 81 respectively of the total. Severe anaemia is an important cause of mortality in developing countries. Blood transfusion practices of the treating doctors in a district hospital in Haryana were studied through retrospective study of blood bank records for the years 1992 to 1994 and interview of the clinicians of various specialities in the hospital.
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